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Write and use pattern rules

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Learn it If a pattern goes up by the same amount d each time, its rule is $dn + c$, where n is the term number. Find c from the first term.

Example: Find the rule for 7, 11, 15, 19, … and the 50th term.

  1. It goes up by 4, so the rule starts $4n$.
  2. Term 1: $4 \times 1 = 4$, but the pattern starts at 7, so add 3: $4n + 3$.
  3. Term 50: $4 \times 50 + 3 = 203$.

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